Uburyo busanzwe bwo kuvura ubushuhe bw'amaguru

Dushingiye ku mice itandukanye y’ugushusha no gukonjesha, uburyo nyamukuru bwo kuvura ubushuhe bw’ivyuma vy’ivyuma ni: uguhinduranya, ugucagura ubudasiba, ubuvuzi bwo guhindura, guzimya, gutera umuti, guvura neza, gukomera kw’imvura, guvura umubabaro no gukuraho ihydrogène.
1. Gutera imbere: Gutera imbere ni uburyo bwo kuvura ubushuhe bwo gushusha icuma co gutera Ac 3 hejuru ya 20~30 degre , kuguma ubushuhe bumaze igihe kanaka no gukonjesha. Intumbero y’uguhindura ni ugukuraho ikibiriti c’inkingi, ikibiriti c’amabuye y’agaciro c’ibara ry’agahama, imitsi ya Wei n’ugutandukanya dendrique kugira ngo haboneke imiterere y’ivyuma vy’ivyuma. Ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ikarito inyuma y’ivyuma vy’ivyuma: ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ibara ry’agahama ni furrite n’ivy’igiti c’umukaraba, ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ibara ry’agahama ni pearlite, ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ibara ry’agahama ni ivy’iperano n’ivy’ikaribide. Ku bijanye n’ugutera ivyuma mu manota yose.
2. Umuriro mwiza: Umuriro mwiza ni uburyo bwo gusukura ubushuhe bwo gushusha icuma kija ku 30~50℃hejuru y’ubushuhe bwa Ac 3, bikaba bituma kigira umubiri wose, hanyuma kigakonja mu kirere gihagaze. Intumbero y’ugusha ni ugutunganya ugutunganya ivyuma kugira ngo bibe ivy’ubuhinga bisabwa be n’uko ari umuti wo kwitegura kugira ngo ukoreshe ubushuhe mu nyuma. Hariho itandukaniro ribiri hagati y’imigenderanire y’ugusha n’ugucapura: kimwe ni uko ubushuhe bwo gushusha ari bwinshi; ikindi ni ugukonjesha kwihuta. Inkomezi z’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’impuzu ni nyinshi gatoyi kuruta iz’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma, kandi n’imibereho yayo y’amasaro ni nziza cane. Ivyuma vy’ivyuma n’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma bifise uburemere bwinshi n’imiterere y’ibintu bikomeye cane bivuzwa cane cane n’ugusha. Umuriro usanzwe ushobora gukuraho carbide y’urusenga mu gitereko ca comeza.
3. Gutanga inyishu: Gutanga inyishu ni inyuma yo gushusha icuma co gutera imbere (Ac. Canke Ac & # 8226; hejuru), kugira ngo bikonjere inyuma y’igihe kanaka mu buryo bukwiye kugira ngo umuntu aronke uburyo bwo gusukura ubushuhe ku bihimba vy’umubiri bita martesite canke mu nyama z’ingurube. Gukonjesha amazi mu bisanzwe, kuzimya amavuta yo gukonjesha n’ugukonjesha umuyaga. Inyuma yo kuzimya, ibihimba vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma bikwiye gukomezwa mu gihe kugira ngo bikureho umubabaro wo kuzima no kuronka imiterere y’ubuhinga ikenewe .
Ivyiyumviro nyamukuru vy'uburyo bwo kuzimya ibice vy'ivyuma:
(1) Ubushuhe bwo kuzimya: ubushuhe bwo kuzimya buvana n’imiterere y’imiti y’ivyuma vy’ivyuma be n’ubushuhe buhuye n’ivyo. Mu ngingo ngenderwako, ubushuhe bwo kuzima bwa Ac. Hejuru 20~30 degre , akenshi yitwa ukuzimya kwose. Isesengura n'isonga rya - ivyuma muri Ac. Ivyo bizima biri hejuru 30~50 ni uko - kwazima guhera canke bibiri - Ivyo bizimya bishobora kandi gukoreshwa mu gukora ivyuma bikoresheje ubuhinga bwo gukora, iyo nyama yaronswe iratoyi kuruta uko izimya muri rusangi, ibereye ubukomezi bw’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma.
(2) Gutanga inyishu: intumbero yo kuzimya ni ukuronka ishirahamwe ry’amabuye y’agaciro ryuzuye. Kubera iyo mvo, gutera igihe umuntu azimya igipimo co gukonjesha bitegerezwa kuba kinini kuruta igipimo c’ugukonjesha gihambaye c’icuma c’ivyuma. Ahandi ho, umutsi w’amabuye y’agaciro be n’ibintu bihuye n’ivyo ntibishobora kuronswa. Ariko rero, igipimo kinini co gukonjesha biroroshe gutuma iyo nkoko igenda ihinduka canke igasaduka. Kugira ngo umuntu ashobore gushitsa ibisabwa biri hejuru icarimwe, uburyo bwo kuzimya bukwiye buzotorwa hakurikijwe ibikoresho vy’ugutera, canke ubundi buryo bwo gukonjesha (nk’akarorero, gukonjesha. Mu rwego rw’icuma c’amadegre 650~400, rero ugutera ivyatsi bikwiye gukonja kuri ubu bushuhe mu gihe co kuzimya. Munsi y’ugukonjesha kw’ibiharuro vya Ms vyitezwe ko bizoteba kugira ngo ntihagire uguhinduka canke gusenyura. Gutera imbere mu buryo busanzwe bikoresha umuriro, umuti w’amazi, amavuta n’umuyaga. Mu rwego rwo guhera canke .