Umushahara - Umupira w'inzobe w'inzobe- Guhindura Ibirato QT500-7

 

Ivyiza vy'umucamanza- umupira w'icuma-Imiterere yashizweko QT500-7
Inkomezi nyinshi n’ubukomezi Ugukomera kw’ivyuma bikoreshwa mu gutera ivyatsi kugira ngo bishobore gukwiragizwa mu buryo bw’umubumbe, ivyo bikaba bifise ubushobozi bwo gutera icuma n’inkomezi z’ubuhinga ziri hafi y’icuma. Inkomezi zayo zishobora gushika kuri 400-900MPa kandi ugukomeza kwayo gushobora gushika kuri 18%27.
Uguhangana n’ugukomera n’ugushobora kwimenyereza Igikoresho gishobora guhindurwa n’ubuvuzi bw’ubushuhe (nk’uburinzi bw’iperati, ferrite canke buvanze), ivyo bikaba bibereye umuzigo munini, umubabaro ukomeye n’ibintu bishobora guhangana n’ibintu bishobora guhangana n’ibintu, nk’ugutera, ivyuma, umubiri w’amazi, n’ibindi

 

 

 

Igitigiri rusangi c'ivyuma vy'ivyuma vy'ivyuma vy'ivyuma

QT400 series: such as QT400-18 (tensile strength> 400MPa, elongation>18%), iyo na yo ikaba ikoreshwa cane mu chassis y’imodoka, ivy’imiyoboro n’ibindi bintu bisaba ubukomezi bwinshi.
QT500 series: such as QT500-7 (tensile strength> 500MPa, elongation>7%), bibereye ibihimba vy’ubuhinga bwinshi (nk’ivyo bikoresho vy’ivyuma, ivyuma vy’ivyuma) n’ivy’ugusohoka mu muyoboro wa komine.
QT600 and above series: such as QT600-3 (tensile strength> = 600MPa, elongation>= 3%), QT700-2, ikoreshwa ku nkweto, ivyuma, igikoresho c’imashini kiremereye n’ibindi bice vy’ugusaza bikomeye.

Ikoreshwa nyamukuru ry'ibice vy'icuma birungikwa hanze
1. Imigambi y'ivy'ubuhinga n'ibikorwa remezo
Amazi n’umurongo w’amazi: umuyoboro w’ivyuma w’amazi ni wo wacitse ikintu nyamukuru c’amazi yo mu nzu yo mu bisagara, gufumbira uburimyi n’amazi y’inganda kubera ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’inguvu n’ugushobora gusenyuka. Amatiyo menshi y’ivyuma vy’amabuye y’agaciro arungikwa mu Buseruko bwo Hagati, muri Afirika no mu bindi bice bifise ibikorwa vy’ibikorwa remezo bikomeye.
Ivyumba vyo kubungabunga amazi: uburyo bwo gukoresha amazi mu migambi yo guhindura amazi n’ibikoresho vyo kugenzura umwuzure kugira ngo bishobore gushitsa ibisabwa n’inkomezi nyinshi n’ugutwara abantu n’ibintu mu buryo buramba.

2. Guhingura imodoka
Ibikoresho nyamukuru: Ibice vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma bikoreshwa cane cane mu gukoresha moteri y’imodoka, ivyuma, uburyo bwo guhagarika n’ibindi bihimba. Nk’akarorero, abakinnyi ba QT600-03 barabereye ku nkoni y’umuzigo munini n’inkoni yo guhuza, iyo na yo ikaba itangwa ku ruzitiro rw’imiduga y’i Buraya, Abanyamerika n’ubusereko bw’i Bumanuko bushira Ubuseruko.
Ivyifuzo vy’uburemere buke: Subiriza icuma ca kera gifise inkomezi nyinshi n’ibikoresho bikomeye (nk’urutonde rwa QT900) kugira ngo bishobore gutuma imodoka nshasha z’inguvu zidakora neza.

3. Imashini y'inganda n'ibikoresho
Imashini y’ubwubatsi:herezwa hanze ibikoresho vy’amamashini biremerera, gukora ivyuma vy’ivyuma n’ibindi bice, hakoreshejwe ubushobozi bwo kwambara ivyuma n’inkomezi zo gufatanya kugira ngo bifashe imashini z’ubucukuzi, gukora ibikoresho vy’ubwubatsi.
Guhingura ivyuma vy’ivyuma: ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma, ivy’irembo n’ibindi bikoresho vyo kugenzura amazi birungikwa hanze mu bihugu bifise inganda zifise amavuta n’imiti yibanze kubera inkomezi zavyo nyinshi n’ugufunga cane.

4. Ibikoresho vyo kurinda ibidukikije n'inguvu
Ivyumba vyo kurinda ibidukikije: gushora hanze ibikoresho vyo gusukura amazi mabi, imyanda y’ibikoresho vyo gutera amazi, n’ibindi, bimenyerezwa n’ibinyamakuru bishobora gusenyuka be n’ubushuhe bwinshi n’ibidukikije vyinshi.
Inguvu z’inguvu: imiyoboro y’ivyuma ikoreshwa cane mu buryo bwo gutwara gazi n’amavuta, nk’ubwubatsi bw’imirongo y’imiyoboro mu mirima y’amavuta na gazi mu Buseruko bwo Hagati.

5. Kwagura amasoko ariko arakura
Ivyumba biva mu bihugu biri mu nzira y’amajambere: Kubera uguhinduka kw’inganda kw’isi yose, ibihimba vy’ivyuma bisanzwe (nk’imiyoboro n’ibikoresho) birungikwa hanze mu masoko ariko aratera imbere nka Aziya y’amajepfo na Amerika y’Epfo kugira ngo bifashe mu gufasha ibikorwa remezo n’inganda.
High- Isoko ry’uguhingura: Amasoko y’i Buraya n’aya Amerika aguma asabwa n’ibintu vyinshi -ed ibiharuro bifise ubuvuzi budasanzwe bw’ivyuma (nk’ugusesagura- ibikoresho bihoraho), guteza imbere ubufatanye bw’ubuhinga n’uguhingura ibintu.
Ivyagezwe vyoherezwa hanze n'abashoferi
Gutera imbere kw’ubuhinga bwa none: ibihugu vyateye imbere biratera imbere ku bijanye n’imirongo minini n’intumbero idasanzwe, mu gihe ibihugu biri mu nzira y’amajambere bifise ubushobozi bwo guhingura ibintu bisanzwe, bikaba bifise uburyo bwo gutanga amakuru hanze.
Inguzanyo y’ibidukikije: Ingingo ngenderwako z’ibidukikije kw’isi yose ziriko zirarushiriza kuba zikomeye, ziteza imbere ugusubirira ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma mu bikorwa remezo biramba (nk’uburyo bwo gusubira gukoresha amazi yasubiwemwo), ivyo bikaba bituma habaho iterambere ry’ibicuruzwa hanze.

kuki uduhitamwo

 

Inyishu yihuse Ibintu bifise igiciro kinini n'igiciro kinini

kuki duhitamwo ibintu vyacu

 

1. 20 imyaka y'ubumenyi mu gutera isahani y'icuma, kwizera uburyo, gutanga ku gihe
2. Ibikoresho vyo gukoresha mu mashini n’ugusuzuma bishobora gutanga ibihimba vyarangiye kandi bikaba bihuye n’ibisabwa vyo gusuzuma vy’abaguzi .
3. Ifise uburenganzira bwo kwigenga no gushora ibintu hanze kandi ishobora kwohereza ibintu hanze mu bice vyose vyo kw'isi

Imisoro ishushe: umusenyi- umupira w'icuma- canganye qt500-7, umusenyi w'Ubushinwa - umusenyi w'icuma qt500-7 abahinguzi, abagurisha, uruganda