Igipfukisho ca FRP c'isakoshi
1. ubuhinga bwo kwubaka
Ubwubatsi bwiteguriye kwimba umushinge w’umushinge no gutsimbataza umushinge, no gukomeza umurongo w’amabuye y’agaciro y’amabuye (0){. 5 igiti c’umusenyi -FRP ikosora igiti c’amazi, gukosora amazi mu musenyi w’itangi ry’ibarabara / amatafari y’amabuye y’agaciro (0). 5-1.75 Uburebure bw’amazi y’ubutaka mu gitereko, ubutaka bwo mu butaka kwuzuza urugero rwo kwuzuza -kubuzuza ikigereranyo c'ugufatanya kw'ivyuma vy'imbere mu nzu bisuka igenzura ry'igenzura ry'inyuma ry'amabuye y'agaciro
2. gukora akazi
Gucukura mu mashami
Dushingiye ku citegererezo c’itangi ry’amazi, ikinogo c’umushinge kirapimwa kandi kigashirwaho, kandi uburebure mu nzira y’ugucukura burapimwa kandi bugagenzurwa kugira ngo ntibugire - gutera no gutera imbere. Dushingiye ku rugero rw’imiterere y’igishushanyo c’ubunini bw’akarorero, uburyo ubutaka n’uburebure bw’ubutaka biri hejuru y’igicuruzwa, igihe umucungezi w’amazi acukura ku burebure bw’igishushanyo c’ico kinogo c’umushinge, 100~ 200mm igice c’ubutaka kiri hasi y’umurongo, kugira ngo ntihagire ivyonona ubutaka bw’intango buri hasi y’ico kinogo c’umushinge maze kigagira ico gikoze ku bushobozi bwo gutwara bw’imbere mu mwobo w’umushinge.
2. Ubuvuzi bw'ishimikiro
Inyuma y’aho icoboro c’umushinge kimaze gusukurwa, umushinge uzoshirwako inkungugu maze umukungugu uzoshirwaho hakurikijwe ibishushanyo vy’imigero n’ibisabwa. Kubera ko uburebure bw’ubutaka bw’ivu ari 300mm, hakoreshejwe ubuhinga bwo gukoranya n’amaboko canke uruzitiro rutoyi rw’ivyuma vy’ivyuma vy’ivyuma;
Amaze gushiramwo ubutaka bw’inkungugu, ushireho igihimba c’umushinge. Ico kibanza c’imbere c’umushinge kizotuma aho gishirwa n’ukuri, cane cane mu nzira y’igihe kirekire, kiruta canke kingana na 100~200mm ku ruhande rumwe rumwe rw’itangi ry’amazi, kugira ngo umubiri w’ikidengeri uri mu rutonde rw’ibintu vy’umushinge w’ivyuma no kumenya neza ko igitereko kiri hasi mu gitereko c’amazi. Inyuma y’aho umushinge ufashe inyubakwa y’ibara ry’agahama y’uburebure bwa 200mm, igashika ku nkomezi zihuye n’ivyo, igatuma umusenyi w’umusenyi w’uburebure bwa 200mm, kandi imfuruka n’amabuye bisongoye ntivyemewe mu musenyi.
Gushiramwo itangi ry'amazi
Igihe iyo nkuru iri mu kibanza, dutegerezwa kwitwararika ibidukikije bikikije maze tukatunganya abakozi badasanzwe kugira ngo bagende. Muri ico gihe nyene, mu gihe c’ugushiraho, bitegerezwa kwitwararikwa ku nzira y’inzira y’amazi n’isohoka ry’itangi ry’amazi (uretse gufungura ahantu). Igihe uboha itangi ry’amazi imbere y’uko uterura, ukwegere imigozi ibiri mu nzira y’itangi, kugira ngo igere ku gihe maze uhagarare uruzitiro rw’amabuye y’agaciro ruzunguruka mu kirere inyuma yo guterura, wirinde gufatanya n’inyubakwa zikikuje, no kwonona ivyo bintu birangiye be n’ibindi bihombo. Inyuma y’aho igicuruzwa gishizwe mu kibanza, urugero ruzomenyekana. Iyo idahuye, uyihindure gushika urugero rushitse.
4. Masonire masonire
C Gushiramwo uruhome kuva hasi mu mwobo w’umushinge wubakwa ku gipfukisho ca beton. Imbere y’uko umuntu agira amabuye, ibipimo n’uburebure bw’umushinge bizosuzumwa kandi imirongo y’amabuye y’agaciro y’uruhome izopimwa no kurekurwa. Imbere y’uko umuntu amenya, amatafari aratose n’amazi, amazi ari muri yo ni 10%~15%, kandi igipimo c’imivumba y’amabuye y’agaciro kigenwa n’i laboratwari. Ivyo bikoresho bitegerezwa kumanikwa: kubanza gumanikwa umurongo ku ntumbero hagati, kenshi ukoreshe umurongo uhagaze ku ntumbero hagati, no kugenzura ubunini bw’uruhande rumwe rumwe n’umutware w’icuma, n’uko urugendo ruhuye n’ibisabwa. Raba neza ko inkuta zihagaze kandi imfuruka ari zo.
Amabuye y’agaciro ategerezwa guhura n’ibi bikurikira:
(1) Igitigiri c’inkomezi z’amatafari gitegerezwa gushitsa ibisabwa n’uguhingura;
(2) Igitigiri c’inkomezi z’amabuye gitegerezwa gushitsa ibisabwa n’uguhingura;
(3) Infuruka n’uguhurira kw’amabuye y’agaciro y’amatafari bikwiye kwubakwa igihe kimwe, kandi icayi c’agaciro gikwiye kwubakwa ku rugero rw’agateganyo. Uburebure bw’ivyo kurya vy’icayi buringaniye ntibukwiye kuba buke .
2 / 3 Uburebure;
(4) Ukwuzura kw’amabuye y’agaciro bikwiye kuba kinini kuruta 80%;
(5) Uguhunga kw’umurongo ntigukwiye kuba gukomeye kuruta 10mm;
(6) Ugukevya kw’uguhagarara kw’ibintu bikwiye kuba munsi ya 10mm;
(7) Uburebure bw’umurongo w’ivu uhagaze buzogenzurwa ku 8
Imisoro ishushe: frp tankist tankist tanki tanki tanki tanki, Ubushinwa bw'igitanda c'ivyuma vy'amazi, abatanga ibikoresho, abagurisha, uruganda .
